Discussions about strengthening property tax systems in lower-income countries typically focus on issues of property discovery, valuation, facilitating payments, and encouraging compliance. But it is just as important to address the seemingly more routine elements of property tax administration such as delivering property tax bills.
This policy brief summarises the importance and challenges of effective property tax bill delivery in lower-income countries, before highlighting the trade-offs of alternative approaches to limit reliance on physical bill delivery. In most contexts, the dominant option will be to invest in strengthening administrative capacity to ensure comprehensive and verifiable delivery of physical tax bills.
The policy brief outlines strategies for strengthening the two key elements of effective physical bill delivery:
Putting in place a comprehensive addressing system to guide deliveries, and
Improving administrative systems to record and verify bill delivery.
Xaver Schenker is an independent technical expert who has been collaborating and leading on a variety of projects with the Local Government Revenue Initiative (LoGRI), an initiative of ICTD based at the Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, University of Toronto.
Wilson Prichard is an Associate Professor at the University of Toronto, a Research Fellow at the Institute of Development Studies, Chair of the Local Government Revenue Initiative (LoGRI) and former Executive Officer of the International Centre for Tax and Development (2020-2024). His research focuses on the relationship between taxation and citizen demands for improved governance in sub-Saharan Africa.
Graeme Stewart-Wilson is a PhD student in Political Science at the University of Toronto and a researcher with ICTD. His research focuses on tax reform in sub-Saharan Africa.
Citation: Schenker, Xaver, Wilson Prichard, and Graeme Stewart-Wilson. 2024. “Strengthening Delivery of Property Tax Bills.” Policy Brief. University of Toronto: Local Government Revenue Initiative.
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